A total disappointment...
Our planned circuit at this time, that is to say the North of India and Nepal has been canceled because political events, the Nepalese Maoist rebellion and especially the he assassination of several relatives of the royal family by one of the members of this family, forced us to change destination.
This is why, faced with this imponderable three weeks before our departure, we turned to Africa and Senegal in particular. Not possible to have a circuit (time too short), so we opted for a stay with possibilities of excursions in a fairly large radius, for a more complete visit, we will come back later.
The charter flight departing from Marseille with a detour via Lyon and a technical stopover in Agadir was not easy. This transfer in a plane full to the brim with the bare minimum of service was very painful (especially if you are tall and wide).
When we arrived, correspondents from Voyamar were very efficient with the transfer on Saly (), end of our journey and his place of stay on Saly hôtel .
On the spot we were installed in double bungalows, not young, but comfortable.
The big plus is first of all its location, by the sea, the closer you find yourself in the water and secondo, the cuisine is at the 'top', the place is considered the best restaurant in the region with many Senegalese specialties.
From our vacation spot, we were able to take excursions in the area.
First we went for a walk in the savannah to meet the population of all these small villages who live from their culture: peanuts, millet, vegetables but who choose to stay in place rather than the city.
The souk (to be seen at least once) and all the small streets, not to mention the shops and cooperatives.
The port ofM'bour () he lives exclusively fresh or dried fish on huge boards around the city (you can feel it!!).
We then follow the seaside that we call the Petite Côte here to reach our hotel.
The second trip will take place in the capital Dakar and the island of Gorée () place of departure of all the slaves leaving to work in the French colonies mainly.
This vestige of the colonies allows us to better realize the inhuman conditions under which we treated these people whom we uprooted and 're-established' in other worlds.
INFORMATION2 August 2022
Provisions in force in Senegal
A circular modifying the conditions of entry to Senegal was published on September 20, 2021. Nationals of Member States of the European Union are no longer subject to the prior obtaining of a Special Authorization to Embark (ASE) for trips to Senegal.
Islam, the dominant religion in Senegal today (more than 98% of the population), arrived for the first time in the 11th century. Among the different kingdoms, the most powerful in the 14th century was the empire of Djolof which included Cayor, Baol among other kingdoms. Several European nations arrived in the region from the 15th century, until France settled there, founding Saint-Louis in 1659, a city that would become the first capital of Senegal and later the capital of AOF (French West Africa). ). The French also occupied the island of Gorée in 1677, an island that made Senegal one of the main centers of the slave trade. In 1902, Dakar became the capital of French West Africa, one of the French colonies. In January 1959, Sudan and Mali merged to form the Federation of Mali, which became completely independent on June 20, 1960. This independence was the consequence of the transfers of powers agreed in the agreement signed in France on April 4, 1960. Difficulties policies caused the dismemberment of the federation on August 20, 1960. Senegal and French Sudan (which will take the name of Mali) declared their independence.
Senegal and Gambia united in 1982 to form the confederation of Senegambia, but this confederation was only theoretical because it was never implemented. It was finally dissolved in 1989. Skirmishes have taken place since 1982 sporadically between a separatist group based in southern Casamance and government forces. Ceasefire agreements have been signed without success so far. A new agreement was signed in Ziguinchor on December 30, 2004 between Interior Minister Ousmane Ngow and Father Augustin Diamacoune Senghor, leader of the MFDC (Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance) rebellion.
Senegal like almost all the African countries colonized by France, took its independence in 1960. Its first President was named Léopold Sédar Senghor (politician but also writer and poet). In 1981, President Senghor handed over the reins of the country to President Abdou Diouf, who ruled it until the year 2000, when the main opposition figure, Abdoulaye Wade, came to power. The President of the Republic of Senegal is the head of state of the country. He is elected by universal suffrage for a term of 5 years. The president appoints the prime minister who in turn chooses his cabinet ministers in consultation with the president. The national parliament of Senegal has only one chamber named Assembly or National Assembly, composed of 120 deputies. These are directly elected by a vote of the people for a period of 5 years in legislative elections which are held at a different time than the presidential elections.
The Court of Cassation and the Constitutional Council, whose judges are appointed by the president, constitute the two highest courts in the country. The law on decentralization, which was implemented in January 1997, grants significant powers to regional assemblies. Senegal has had relatively stable governments since its independence. Senegal abolished the death penalty on December 10, 2004.
Le Sénégal s´étend sur 196192km², soit plus d´1/3 de la France. Si on le compare à ses voisins Mali et Mauritanie, le Sénégal est un minuscule pays. Quel plat pays que le Sénégal ! Exceptées les deux collines des Mamelles ( roches éruptives également à l´origine des îles de Gorée et des Madeleines) aucun relief n´agrémente l´horizon de la côte. Les seules véritables collines sont celles du Fouta Djalon à la frontière guinéenne qui ont du mal à culminer au-dessus de 500 mètres ( photo à droite, collines de Bandafassi près de Kédougou). Les estuaires du Sénégal, du Saloum et de la Casamance sont même au-dessous du niveau de la mer à marée haute. Les Niayes, dunes de sable côtières sculptées par le vent empêchent néanmoins le marin de voir le paysage continental sur la distance Dakar-St-Louis.
Senegal was, as soon as it was discovered by Europeans, penetrated by the merchant economy of the colonial type. Due to its geographical location, the country was the starting point of French colonization in West Africa. The means of communication, enviable in the region, are:
- the port of Dakar (military base, arsenal, dry dock) providing 2/3 of groundnut exports and almost all imports.
- le réseau de chemin de fer (1 225 kms) (Dakar-Niger, en direction du Mali ; Dakar-Saint Louis, se greffant à Thiès sur le Dakar-Niger ; plusieurs embranchements secondaires : Louga-Linguère, Tivaouane-Taïba, Guinguinéo-Kaolack-Lyndiane, Diourbel-Touba.).
- the relatively developed road network (13,850 km).
- Léopold Sédar Senghor International Airport in Dakar-Yoff.
Source : Wikipedia
All year round if you wish, but remember that summer is really hot!!
We left on a charter, hard hard!!! As for the roads, only those of the cities are entitled to this name, otherwise they are called tracks.
Apart from the tourist places, it's a bit tight. On the other hand, the local cuisine is a real treat and don't hesitate to taste the specialties, you won't regret it!!!
Mainly trinkets, Mores art (the goldsmiths' court in Dakar for example!) and Naïve art.