The land of smiles...
After nine years of marriage, it seemed urgent and imperative to make our honeymoon (it was about time!!), but the financial means at our disposal at the time kindly forced us to limit ourselves in our desires.
The only distant journeys accessible, outside of Europe, was towards Asia and more particularly Thailand.
So we decided quickly after a lot of research, because this country was becoming one of the flagship destinations for French tour operators.
But the main thing: it is that this first trip gave us the virus of distant destinations despite the hours of plane, our inexperience and the (too!!) large number of people with us in this year 1989.
bangkokArrival is in Bangkok () , capital in perpetual motion with traffic jams all the time: intramural travel is endless, unless you use a Tuk-tuk piloted by a suicide bomber but which will bring you to your destination after having negotiated the race hard.
Another solution to move on the Chao-praya river in a motor boat called a long-tail for the simple reason that the propeller is at the end of a 2 to 3 meter rod and driven by a car engine, it moves.
The city is also a high place of visits with royal palaces, temples (at the end of the circuit we have indigestion), local markets and "show and hot" districts.
The historic city of Ayutthaya () , known at the time as Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, was the capital of Thailand for 417 years and remains today one of the main tourist attractions of the country.
Many monuments and remains of the time can be visited in this city founded in 1350 by King Uthong when the Thais had to migrate south under pressure from their northern neighbours.
During the period when Ayutthaya was the capital, 33 kings and several dynasties succeeded each other until the glittering city, sacked by the Burmese in 1767, fell into ruins and was abandoned.
Lopburi () , in the same way as Ayutthaya, Sukhothai or Si Sachanalai constitutes a mythical city in the history of Thailand and it owes its name to an architectural style known as "lopburi" for its temples of Khmer origin (the lopburi style is in fact an intermediate style between Khmer and Thai architecture).
Nobody really knows why our cousins the monkeys have taken up residence in these places (temples, city center, etc.) but in any case, they are numerous, not shy at all and unfailingly curious!!!
Phitsanulok () is one of the largest cities in the North and it is a real crossroads of the roads of the north of the country, it was the capital of the kingdom for a quarter of a century.
There are only a few traces left of this glorious past, including a few enclosure walls and a very poorly preserved chedi.
There is not much to visit there and usually travelers only spend the night there on the road that leaves or takes them to Sukhothaï.
Sukhothaï () was the capital of the first overlord Thai kingdom over the Chao Phraya River basin , to the west over the Bay of Bengal and the entire peninsula.
This kingdom, after freeing itself from Khmer tutelage, managed to preserve its independence from 1250 until the 15th century.
However, the city still has many remains of temples, built in laterite and brick and most of the buildings that have been discovered, and partly raised, are inside a rampart reinforced with moats.
Located just before Chiang Maï on the road to northern Thailand, Lampang () is often overlooked by travellers.
Yet the city has one of the most beautiful temples in the north of the country, Wat Phra That Lampang Luang and a few others just as interesting and has the particularity of offering horse-drawn carriages as a means of transport instead of the usual tuk-tuks.
The National Elephant Institute , elephant protection center is also one of the best known attractions, but it is certainly not a city where one lingers but Lampang may be a stopover on the road to the Golden Triangle.
Chiang Mai () , known as the "Rose of the North", on the banks of the Ping River, the city boasts stunning natural beauty, and a unique tribal cultural identity.
Chiang Mai also maintains its famous tradition as a center of handicrafts, which produces silver, wood, ceramics among many other things that make the city the main destination for the purchase of handicrafts. in all the countries.
You can walk around the city there is always something to do or see around (orchid farm, botanical garden, hot springs, elephant camps) or in the city (temples and night bazaar).
Chiang Rai () is a small city which will not enchant you at first sight, because of its anarchic urbanism and without much charm.
But stop a few moments in Chiang Rai to enjoy the very typical market where you will find everything, and the Night Bazaar , the night.
The city is the ideal starting point for excursions to the Golden Triangle region (Thailande, Laos, Birmanie) and its minorities (Karen, Lisu, Lahu, Meo, Akha, Yao, Khamu, etc.).
Phuket (), well it's a place for stays made for tourists.
Palm-fringed beaches, a sea riddled with islands, superb accommodation, delicious seafood, plenty of sports and leisure activities and, of course, year-round sunshine are the ingredients of the recipe. an unforgettable vacation.
INFORMATIONOctober 1, 2022
Provisions in force in Thailand
The Thai government ended the state of health emergency on October 1, 2022.
Travelers entering Thailand by air and land no longer need to produce a vaccination certificate or the result of the COVID-19 RT-PCR test or professional antigen test (ATK Professional Use) in order to enter Thailand.
Les personnes présentes sur le territoire thaïlandais sont invitées au respect des règles sanitaires en vigueur dans le pays.
As these measures are subject to change and are subject to change without notice, it is advisable in particular to consult the websites:
> Thai Ministry of Public Health
> Tourism Authority of Thailand
The history of Thailand is very complex. Many principalities, kingdoms or empires share the country in a very intertwined history, foreign invasions and domination continued until the end of the 17th century.
Chronological summary:
On June 24, 1932, a palace revolution, which lasted 3 hours, put an end to the absolute monarchy. The "1932 revolution", as it is called, was carried out by a group of about a hundred people, the "people's party", composed equally of officers commanded by Luang Plaek Phibunsongkhram and civilians led by Pridi.
Like other Asian countries, Thailand benefited in the early 1990s from a massive influx of foreign capital which then withdrew, destabilizing the currency and then the economy of the countries.
Thailand is a constitutional monarchy (constitution of December 9, 1991). Rather authoritarian regime. Strong military influence. The prime minister exercises power under the authority of the king. Chamber of Deputies: the 393 deputies are elected by universal suffrage for 4 years. Senate: senators (whose number must not exceed two-thirds of the Assembly's workforce) are appointed by the government. The current king, Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX), reigns since 1946. He belongs to the Chakri dynasty founded in 1782 (see History of Thailand).
In July 2011, Thaksin's younger sister, Yingluck Shinawatra, was elected with an overwhelming majority. She is the first woman to become prime minister in Thailand. She holds a bachelor's degree in political science and obtained a master's degree in public administration from a university in the United States.
With its 513,115 km², Thailand is barely smaller than France for a population of over 62 million. Broadly speaking, Thailand, which touches four countries (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar [ex-Burma] and Malaysia) and opens onto two seas (China and Andaman), can be divided into four regions:
Thailand is on track to catch up with the four Southeast Asian tigers of South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore. The average annual income per capita is around $1800 (medium, because in the province of I-San it is $25). The Thai economy is mainly based on agriculture: Bangkok has been the world's leading exporter of rice since 1983 (more than one grain of rice out of three exported in the world comes from Thailand). Thailand also produces natural rubber (the world's leading exporter), cotton, sugar, coconuts, soybeans and palm oil. Textile is one of the oldest industries in Thailand. Cement production is one of the country's main industries. Thailand exploits its natural resources in the south: tin, oil and gas. Logging has been banned since 1989. Tourism plays a major role in the country's economic development: it is the country's main source of foreign currency (5 million tourists a year, including 230,000 French). Thailand's main trading partners are Japan, the United States, Singapore, Germany, Malaysia, China and the Netherlands.
Source: Wikipedia
It is hot all year round, everywhere. The climate is tropical, that is to say with two seasons. The rainy season extends from June to October, but the weather remains sunny with sometimes large, unpredictable and brief thunderstorms. The dry season becomes hot from March to May, but it is cold at night. A word of advice: it is better to avoid September and October to discover Thailand, as typhoons can strike at this time.
Thailand is a country where travel is easy and cheap. Incredible the number of agencies found throughout the country. But beware of exaggerated prices and scams! Try to find out.
Luxury restaurants in Bangkok or street stalls on the sidewalks of Chiang Mai, elaborate dishes or simple fried rice... the culinary art is often sublimated. No problem finding accommodation. There is everything, at all prices and everywhere: in Bangkok, solid guesthouses; in the North, teak houses in the middle of a garden; and in the islands, bamboo bungalows (although increasingly rare), wooden or hard facing the beach.
Some souvenirs to bring back: woven or printed cottons, precious stones, silver (worked according to traditional designs), gold jewelry, jade and onyx bracelets, lacquerware, bronze, pottery, temple rubbing, Thai dolls, Khon masks , teak objects, rattan basketry and bamboo furniture, pointed Chinese hats, paper umbrellas, reproductions of famous paintings.
Beware of imitations : the importation of counterfeits would expose their holder to legal proceedings and severe customs fines upon their return.